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True Monthly Mortgage Cost

See your real monthly payment including PITI (Principal, Interest, Taxes, Insurance), HOA fees, and PMI. Most calculators only show principal and interest—we show you the full picture.

Last updated October 18, 2026

How our math works

Assumptions
  • 30-year fixed-rate loan at 6.75% interest, fully amortizing
  • Taxes, insurance, HOA, and PMI as entered — actual costs vary by property and insurer
  • Rates shown are interest rates used for estimation only — not APRs and not offers. APR reflects fees and other loan costs and may differ from the interest rate shown.
My scenario

Enter income, debts, price, and rate once. Every calculator pre-fills.

Location
Sets tax, insurance, and closing customs

Optional — refines the state estimate

U.S. average: 1.10% property tax · 0.40% homeowners insurance · 0.2% transfer tax. You can override any field.
Home & Loan

$

Down Payment

$90,000 (20%)

%

Additional Costs

$

Typically 1-2% of home value per year

$

$

Your True Monthly Payment

$2,935

That's $600 more than just P&I

Loan Amount
$360,000
Down Payment
20%
$90,000
Total Interest
$480,583
Over 30 years
Total Cost
$1,056,583
All payments combined
Monthly Payment Breakdown

Where your money goes each month

$2,935 per month: Principal & Interest $2,335, Property Tax $450, Home Insurance $150.

Principal & Interest

$2,335

Property Tax

$450

Home Insurance

$150


P&I Only (what most show)

$2,335

True Total (what you pay)

$2,935

Hidden costs

+$600/mo

Loan Balance Over Time

Watch your mortgage shrink as you make payments

Loan balance starts at $360,000 and falls to $4 by year 30.


After 5 years
$337,953
remaining
After 10 years
$307,084
remaining
After 15 years
$263,864
remaining
First Year Cost Breakdown

Where your money goes in year one

Annual Housing Cost
$35,219

Interest (Year 1)

$24,183

Principal (Year 1)

$3,837

Property Taxes

$5,400

Insurance

$1,800


Lifetime Cost Analysis

The true cost of your mortgage over 30 years

TOTAL AMOUNT BORROWED

$360,000

Your original loan amount

TOTAL INTEREST PAID

$480,583

133% of loan amount

TOTAL COST OF HOMEOWNERSHIP

$1,056,583

Principal + Interest + Taxes + Insurance over 30 years

Key Insights

What these numbers mean for you

Interest Impact

Over 30 years, you'll pay $480,583 in interest - that's 133% of your loan amount.

Interest Impact

Principal & interest is only 80% of your true monthly cost. The rest is taxes, insurance, and fees.

The Bottom Line

Your true monthly housing cost is $2,935, not the $2,335 that most calculators show. Over 30 years, you'll pay a total of $1,056,583 — that's $480,583 in interest alone.


Here are the exact formulas behind your numbers. No black boxes — just math.

Monthly Principal & Interest

Monthly Rate (r)

Annual Rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100Convert annual percentage rate to a monthly decimal.

Number of Payments (n)

Loan Term × 12Total number of monthly payments.

Monthly P&I

$2,335
P × r × (1+r)ⁿ ÷ [(1+r)ⁿ − 1]Standard amortization formula. P = loan amount.
Total Monthly Payment (PITI)

Property Tax

$450
Annual Tax ÷ 12Monthly share of annual property taxes.

Home Insurance

$150
Annual Premium ÷ 12Monthly share of homeowners insurance.

PMI (if applicable)

$0
Loan × PMI Rate ÷ 12Required when down payment < 20%. The rate comes from a shared LTV × credit score grid (≈0.2%–1.5%).

Total PITI

$2,935
P&I + Tax + Insurance + PMI + HOAYour true monthly housing cost.
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Frequently Asked Questions

A full monthly payment includes principal and interest (the loan itself), property taxes, homeowners insurance, PMI if your down payment is under 20%, and HOA dues if applicable. Together these are often called PITI. Lenders typically collect taxes and insurance through an escrow account.

Rate quotes usually show only principal and interest. Property taxes (often 1-2% of home value per year), homeowners insurance, PMI, and HOA fees can add 30-50% on top. This calculator shows the full payment so you can budget on the true number.

Early in a 30-year loan, most of each payment is interest. For example, at 6.75% on a $360,000 loan, roughly 87% of your first payment is interest. The split shifts toward principal over time — the amortization chart on this page shows exactly how.

Methodology & Data Sources

Calculations use standard amortization formulas on the inputs you provide. Where available, the “Show Me the Math” section above walks through the exact formulas behind your result. Default interest rate (30-yr fixed: 6.75%) is based on national averages from the Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS), week of October 15, 2026. Replace defaults with your actual quote for precise results.Content reviewed by the Dett.io editorial team. Last updated: .
Important: This calculator provides estimates for educational purposes only. Results are not a loan offer, pre-qualification, pre-approval, or commitment to lend. Actual rates, terms, payments, and eligibility are determined by mortgage lenders based on your complete financial profile, credit history, property appraisal, and current market conditions. Dett.io is not a lender, broker, or financial advisor. Consult qualified professionals before making financial decisions. See our Terms of Use for full details.