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VA Loan Calculator

Calculate your VA mortgage payment with $0 down and no PMI. See your VA funding fee, compare VA vs FHA vs conventional, and understand the financial benefits of your VA loan benefit.

Last updated October 18, 2026

How our math works

Assumptions
  • 30-year fixed-rate VA loan at 6.25% interest, fully amortizing
  • VA funding fee per the current published fee schedule, financed into the loan
  • Rates shown are interest rates used for estimation only — not APRs and not offers. APR reflects fees and other loan costs and may differ from the interest rate shown.
My scenario

Enter income, debts, price, and rate once. Every calculator pre-fills.

Home & Loan

$

%

VA loans allow $0 down — but more down reduces the funding fee

%

Service Details
Income & Debts

$

$

Car payments, student loans, credit cards, etc.

$

$

Household (Residual Income)
VA residual income guidelines vary by region
Everyone in the household, including the borrower
Total Monthly VA Payment

$3,041

P&I: $2,516 + Tax: $400 + Ins: $125 • No PMI

Down Payment
$0
Zero down!
Funding Fee
$8,600
2.15% (financed)
Total Loan
$408,600
incl. funding fee
DTI Ratio
49.2%
41% is a guideline, not a cap
Payment Breakdown

Where your monthly payment goes — notice: no mortgage insurance

$3,041 monthly: Principal & Interest $2,516, Property Tax $400, Insurance $125.

Principal & Interest

$2,516

Property Tax

$400

Insurance

$125

Mortgage Insurance: $0/month

Residual Income Guidance

VA's primary affordability measure — money left over each month after major obligations

Your Estimated Residual
$1,809/mo
VA Guideline (South, family of 3)
$1,067/mo
Includes +20% because DTI is above 41%
Cushion vs Guideline
+$742/mo

VA Residual Income Table — Loans $80,000 and Above
RegionFamily of 1Family of 2Family of 3Family of 4Family of 5
Northeast$450$755$909$1,025$1,062
Midwest$441$738$889$1,003$1,039
South$441$738$889$1,003$1,039
West$491$823$990$1,117$1,158
For families over 5, add $80 per additional member (up to 7). Source: VA Lenders Handbook (Pamphlet 26-7, Ch. 4).
VA vs FHA vs Conventional

See how VA stacks up

VA Loan

$3,041

/month
Down: $0 (0%)PMI: $0Fee: $8,600
FHA Loan (3.5% Down)

$3,120

/month
Down: $14,000 (3.5%)MIP: $177/mo+1.75% upfront MIP
BEST VALUE
Conventional (5% Down)

$3,039

/month
Down: $20,000 (5%)PMI: $174/moUntil 80% LTV

VA saves you $79/month vs FHA • VA costs $2/month more vs Conventional

VA Funding Fee

The one-time cost of your VA benefit

Fee Rate
2.15%
Fee Amount
$8,600
Financed Into Loan
Yes

The funding fee is a one-time charge that funds the VA loan program. It can be financed into the loan (adding $8,600 to your balance) or paid upfront at closing. Putting more down reduces the fee rate. Since 2020, Reserve and National Guard members pay the same rates as active duty.

Purchase Funding Fee by Down Payment (First Use)

0-4.99% down

2.15%

5-9.99% down

1.50%

10%+ down

1.25%

Key Insights

What these numbers mean for you

VA Advantage

VA loans require no down payment and no monthly mortgage insurance — saving you $174/month vs a conventional loan with PMI.

Insight

The VA funding fee is 2.15% ($8,600), financed into the loan. First-time use rate applies. Putting 5%+ down reduces this fee significantly.

VA Advantage

VA saves you $79/month vs FHA ($952/year) — primarily because VA has no monthly mortgage insurance.

Insight

In this scenario, a conventional loan with 5% down would cost $2/month less than VA, because the financed funding fee outweighs the PMI difference. VA may still win if minimizing upfront cash matters most to you.

Heads Up

Your estimated residual income of $1,809/month is above the guideline. VA guidance for a 3-person household in the South is $1,067/month residual income (20% above the standard table because DTI exceeds 41%).

Heads Up

Your DTI of 49.2% is above VA's 41% guideline, but VA has no hard DTI cap. Loans above 41% DTI are routinely approved when residual income exceeds the regional guideline by 20% or other compensating factors exist.

VA Advantage

Putting just 5% down ($20,000) would reduce your funding fee from 2.15% to 1.5%, saving $2,600.

The Bottom Line

Your VA loan on a $400,000 home costs $3,041/month with zero down payment and no monthly mortgage insurance. The 2.15% funding fee ($8,600) is financed into the loan. Compared to FHA, you save $79/month. Compared to conventional with 5% down, you pay $2/month more. Your estimated residual income is $1,809/month vs a VA guideline of $1,067/month for your region and family size.


Here are the exact formulas behind your numbers. No black boxes — just math.

VA Loan Math

VA Funding Fee Rate

2.15%
Based on loan purpose, down payment %, and first/subsequent usePurchase: 0% down = 2.15% (first) or 3.3% (subsequent); 5%+ = 1.5%; 10%+ = 1.25%. Cash-out: 2.15%/3.3% with no equity reduction. IRRRL: 0.5% flat. Reserve/Guard same as active duty. Exempt: disability or eligible surviving spouse.

Funding Fee Amount

$8,600
Base Loan Amount × Funding Fee RateOne-time fee that funds the VA loan program. Can be financed.

Total Loan Amount

$408,600
Base Loan + Funding FeeVA allows financing the funding fee into the loan.

Monthly P&I

$2,516
Total Loan × r × (1+r)ⁿ ÷ [(1+r)ⁿ − 1]Standard amortization on the total loan amount.

PMI

$0 — VA loans never require PMIThis is the biggest financial advantage of VA loans.

Total Monthly Payment

$3,041
P&I + Tax + Insurance (no PMI)Your full monthly housing cost.
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Frequently Asked Questions

No — eligible veterans, service members, and some surviving spouses can finance 100% of the purchase with no monthly mortgage insurance. Instead, VA charges a one-time funding fee, which is typically financed into the loan and waived entirely for borrowers with service-connected disability ratings.

For first use with 0% down, 2.15% of the loan amount; subsequent use is 3.3%. Putting 5%+ down drops the fee to 1.5%, and 10%+ down to 1.25%. Borrowers receiving VA disability compensation are exempt.

VA rates typically run about 0.25-0.5 points below comparable conventional rates because the VA guaranty reduces lender risk. Combined with $0 down and no monthly mortgage insurance, the total monthly cost is usually the lowest of any loan type for eligible borrowers.

Methodology & Data Sources

Calculations use standard amortization formulas on the inputs you provide. Where available, the “Show Me the Math” section above walks through the exact formulas behind your result. Default interest rate (VA 30-yr: 6.25%) is based on national averages from the Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS), week of October 15, 2026. Replace defaults with your actual quote for precise results.Content reviewed by the Dett.io editorial team. Last updated: .
Important: This calculator provides estimates for educational purposes only. Results are not a loan offer, pre-qualification, pre-approval, or commitment to lend. Actual rates, terms, payments, and eligibility are determined by mortgage lenders based on your complete financial profile, credit history, property appraisal, and current market conditions. Dett.io is not a lender, broker, or financial advisor. Consult qualified professionals before making financial decisions. See our Terms of Use for full details.